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Root Canal Treatment

What is Root Canal Treatment (RCT) ?

Root canal treatment is dental procedure to remove inflammed or infected pulp on the inside of the tooth which is then carefully cleaned and disinfected .

The outer portion or Crown of a tooth is a three-layered structure namely – Enamel, Dentin & Pulp.

If the tooth decay is limited to the first two layers, it can be corrected with Filling or Restoration. In case the tooth decay reaches the third layer and causes inflammation or infection of pulp, a Root Canal Treatment (RCT) or Endodontic Treatment is needed

Root Canal Treatment (RCT) also is known as Endodontic Treatment is a procedure done when the tooth decay reaches the pulp (innermost layer of the tooth) causing inflammation. It is necessary to save the damaged tooth from extraction. This procedure is done by an Endodontist who is known as a Root Canal Specialist. The procedure involves:

  • Removal of inflamed or infected tooth material
  • Cleaning and disinfection
  • Filling and sealing with an inert material
  • Restoration and crown/cap

It is a multi-step procedure and may require multiple sittings.

Why Does One Need to Undergo Root Canal Treatment?

Root Canal Treatment (RCT) is done on a damaged or infected tooth. Infection could be due to a cracked or broken tooth, deep decay, gum diseases. It becomes extremely important to get the Root Canal Treatment as :

  • It stops the infection from spreading and will then save the tooth from extraction
  • RCT relieves the pain caused due to inflammation

Symptoms

  • The most common symptom that one might need Root Canal Treatment is a toothache or pain. The pain can range from mild to severe. With time it may worsen, and you will feel the pain even when you bite your food.
  • The other reason is prolonged sensitivity. If you feel sensations in your tooth while consuming something hot or cold, then there is the slightest chance that one needs to undergo Root Canal Treatment.
  • Swelling, discoloured teeth or pink teeth or any sinus opening, in the gums with pus dischargeare also be a signs that you need Root Canal Treatment.

What are the Consequences of Not Getting a Root Canal Treatment?

  • If the pain you feel goes away, then it does not mean that your tooth had healed with time but this indicates that the tissues inside the tooth are all dead and the infection has grown.
  • The bacteria from infection can enter into the tissues of gum and jaw which can cause a pus-filled abscess. Any cyst, which may grow in size and eats away bone.

What is the Procedure for Root Canal Treatment?

Step 1:

The very first step involves an X-ray which is taken to determine the extent and approach to infection. If required local anesthesia is administered before starting the treatment.

Step 2: Access Opening

The next step is Cavity Preparation. A cavity is prepared, making sure all the infected tooth material or previous filling material is removed and a proper approach to inner-part of the tooth (pulp) is established.

Step 3: BMP

This is followed by disinfection and shaping of pulp canals. The infected pulp is cleared out completely, canals are shaped and cleaned. Thorough disinfection is achieved.

Step 4: Obturation

Clean and disinfected canals are then sealed and filled with an inert rubber-like filling material known as Gutta-Percha.

Step 5:

The very last step is restoration & crown. The crown portion of the tooth cavity is then restored with a filling, followed by a Cap/Crown cementation.

Post-treatment Care for Root Canal Treatment

  • Do not put pressure on the tooth. Since there is no crown, the tooth is unprotected as a result, putting pressure can cause damage to the tooth.
  • Avoid hard and crunchy food, instead chew soft food until final restoration
  • Be careful while brushing. Do not be too harsh while brushing , mild to moderate tenderness during and few days after RCT is expected.
  • Get a dental crown as soon as possible as this will protect your tooth from further damage
  • Visit your Endodontist if you face any complexities or severe pain

Price of Root Canal Treatment (RCT) in India

The price of a root canal depends on the location and health of the afflicted tooth, as well as whether or not a crown is required. If the infection in your tooth is not treated, it might spread to adjacent teeth, gums, or even travel to other parts of your body, which will further become more expensive in the future.

At Studio Dental, our commitment is to provide dental care that’s both safe and affordable. When it comes to dental issues, the RCT or Root canal treatment cost can be a significant concern for many. Considering this concern, our RCT treatments, led by experienced Endodontists, start at a reasonable price of Rs. 5,500.

For those who require advanced RCT treatment, we also offer Re-Root canal treatments (also known as Re-RCT) to fit your needs. It’s not all about the cost; it’s about ensuring every patient walks away with a happy smile, confident in the quality of our service.

* The final cost of the treatment may vary based on case to case

FAQ's

1. Is Root Canal Treatment Permanent?

Absolutely, root canal treatment with a three-dimensional seal extending to the apex of the root ensures permanence and long-term success.

The main goal of a root canal treatment (RCT) is to relieve pain, not cause it. Modern techniques and local anesthesia make the process smooth and painless. So, there’s no need to fear or delay getting one if your Endodontist recommends it.

After a root canal treatment the affected tooth can be compromised either due to decay or due to access preparation this along with non-vitality of tooth makes its brittle and prone to fracture. Hence crowning a root canal treated tooth is advised especially in posterior teeth.

Once the root canal treatment is completed, the treated tooth will heal within a few days. Patients might experience some pain once they awaken from anaesthesia; this is likely to end within a few days due to medication.

Most root canal treatment can be successfully completed by a dentist in a single day. In certain cases of serious infection or back tooth, a dentist may give 2-3 days appointment for finishing the treatment.

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